Shock: Types, Pathophysiology, and Emergency Interventions

This document provides an overview of shock, focusing on hypovolemic, cardiogenic, and distributive types. It explains the pathophysiology behind each type, common causes (e.g., trauma, MI, sepsis), and clinical assessments like hypotension, weak pulses, and decreased urine output. Treatment protocols include fluid replacement, vasopressors, epinephrine, and pericardiocentesis. Ideal for healthcare professionals and students, this guide supports critical care and emergency response training.